How to Study and Work in the USA as an International Student
Have you ever dreamed of studying in the USA and earning money at the same time? It sounds exciting but can be confusing. Visa rules, job limits, and unfamiliar systems can make it seem overwhelming. But, with the right guidance, you can make it happen.
Don’t worry, you’re not alone. This guide will help you understand how to study and work in the USA legally and successfully.
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Why Work and Study in the USA as an International Student?
Studying in the U.S. offers world-class education and job opportunities. Even with visa rules, many students work part-time, gain experience, and earn money. Knowing how it works can make your journey smoother.
Understanding Your Student Visa (F-1)
You need the right visa to start. Most international students in the U.S. have an F-1 student visa. This visa lets you study full-time and work under certain conditions.
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With an F-1 visa, you can:
- Work up to 20 hours per week during school terms.
- Work full-time during breaks (like summer and winter holidays).
- Apply for on-campus and approved off-campus jobs.
Remember, the work permit for international students in the USA comes with conditions. Breaking these can lead to serious consequences.
Types of Jobs You Can Do on a Student Visa
On-Campus Jobs
These are jobs within your school, like working at the library, cafeteria, bookstore, or administrative offices. You donโt need extra approval from immigration services for these.
Optional Practical Training (OPT)
OPT lets you work in a field related to your course. You can apply during or after your studies. You get up to 12 months of OPT, or 24 months more if you’re in a STEM field.
Curricular Practical Training (CPT)
CPT allows you to work or intern off-campus while studying, as long as it’s part of your course requirements. Youโll need approval from your school and must be enrolled for at least one academic year.
Step-by-Step: How to Study and Work in the USA as an International Student
Step 1: Apply and Get Admitted to a SEVP-Approved School
First, apply to a university certified by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP). Once accepted, youโll get a Form I-20. This is needed to apply for your visa.
Step 2: Apply for an F-1 Visa
With your I-20, you can apply for the F-1 visa at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in Nigeria. Prepare for your visa interview with documents like:
- Passport
- DS-160 form
- SEVIS fee receipt
- Bank statements showing proof of funds
Step 3: Arrive in the U.S. and Connect With Your DSO
Once in the U.S., meet with your schoolโs Designated School Official (DSO). Theyโll guide you on working and studying legally. Your DSO must approve any off-campus work.
Step 4: Find Legal Work Opportunities
You can start with on-campus jobs, which are easier to get and donโt require extra paperwork. For off-campus work, like OPT or CPT, you must get prior authorization.
FAQs: Work and Study in USA for International Students
How to get a job in the USA as an international student?
Start with on-campus jobs. Then, look for internships with CPT or OPT. Use your school’s career center and apply early.
What is the highest paying part-time job in the USA?
Jobs like tutoring, research assistant, and tech roles pay well.
Which field is best in America for international students?
STEM fields (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) offer great job chances and longer work permits.
What happens if you work more than 20 hours on a student visa in the USA?
Working more than 20 hours is a visa violation. You could lose your F-1 status and face deportation.
Can a student work 40 hours a week in USA?
Only during school breaks. Otherwise, you’re limited to 20 hours during academic terms.
Is it illegal to work on a student visa in the USA?
Itโs legal only under specific rules (on-campus, OPT, CPT). Working without permission is illegal.
What is the 5-month rule for F-1 students?
If you’re outside the U.S. for more than five months without studying, your visa may be invalid.
What are the maximum hours an international student can work?
20 hours per week during school terms. Up to 40 hours during official breaks.
How much money can an international student earn in the USA?
You can earn between $7.25 and $20+ per hour, depending on the job and location.
How to earn money in the USA as an international student?
Take on-campus jobs, tutoring, research assistant roles, or apply for internships under CPT/OPT.
Is it hard for international students to get a job in USA?
Part-time jobs are usually available, especially on campus. But full-time jobs after graduation can be competitive.
How much can a student earn in the USA per hour?
Typically between $10 and $20 per hour, depending on the state and job type.
Which part-time job is best for international students in the USA?
Campus jobs like library assistant, IT support, tutoring, and administrative roles are popular and flexible.
Is it hard to find a job in the US for international students?
Not for part-time roles. Full-time positions post-graduation require networking and planning.
What percentage of international students get jobs in USA?
While thereโs no fixed number, many find internships or OPT roles. Success depends on your field and efforts.
Is it easy to get part-time jobs in the USA for international students?
Yes, especially on-campus. Many universities have job boards just for students.
Is it worth it to study in the US as an international student?
Yes, for the quality of education, global networking, and potential job opportunitiesโif you plan well.
How much do international students earn in USA while studying?
On average, you can earn $800โ$1,500 per month with part-time work, depending on your job and hours.
What is the easiest state to get a job in?
States like Texas, California, and New York have many job opportunities for international students due to large universities and diverse economies.
Conclusion
Studying and working in the United States as an international student from Nigeria is possible. Follow the rules and plan smartly. You can gain valuable experience, support yourself financially, and set up a bright future.
Whether youโre searching for work for international students in the USA or figuring out how to survive and thrive while studying, this guide gives you a strong starting point. So get ready, prepare your documents, and take that bold step toward your American dream!
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